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2018年北海中考英語沖刺試題

(總分120分? 考試時間 120分鐘)

注意事項：

1、本試題分第Ⅰ卷和第II卷兩部分。第Ⅰ卷為選擇題，65分；第II卷為非選擇題，55分；共120分。

2、答第Ⅰ卷前務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號、考試科目涂寫在答題卡上。考試結(jié)束，試題和答題卡一并收回。

3、第Ⅰ卷每題選出答案后，都必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號（ABCD）涂黑。如需改動，必須先用橡皮擦干凈，再改涂其它答案。

4、聽力填表題為第II卷的第四大題。

第Ⅰ卷 （選擇題， 共65分）

一、聽力選擇（共15小題，計15分；每小題約有8秒鐘的答題時間）

(一) 錄音中有五個句子，每個句子聽一遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能對每個句子作出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語。

1. A. Yes, I like it. ????????? B. I like music that has great lyrics.?

C. I like musicians who can write their own words.

2. A. That sounds great fun.??? B. That’s all right.????????? C. OK, you are right.

3. A. I don’t like it.????????? B. It’s very nice. Thanks.???? C. How much is it?

4. A. Yes, I have..?????????? B. By listening to tapes..????? C . No, I didn,t.

5. A.I think so.????????????? B. Yes, I do.?????????????? C. No, I’m not

（二）錄音中有五組對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。

6. How does Mary’s brother study for a test?

A. By working with friends.? B. By listening to tapes.?? C. By reading the textbook.

7. What is Tom like now?

? A. He is very tall.?????????? B. He is very heavy.???? C. He is very strong.

8. Does Tina’s school allow students to get their ears pierced?

A. Yes, it does.???????????? B. No, it doesn’t.??????? C. We don’t know.

9. Where are they talking?

A. In a shop.???????????? B. At the bus stop.?????? C. In the police station.

10. Whose guitar is it?

A. It’s Miss Wang’s.?????? B. It’s the boy’s.???????? C. It’s Linda’s.

（三）錄音中有一段對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。（錄音播放前有40秒鐘的讀題時間）

11. What are they talking about?

? A. The exam.????????? ????????????? B. The weather.???????? ????????????? C. The summer holidays.

12. Where is Sarah going?

A. Dalian.???????????? ????????????? B. Hainan.??????????? ????????????? C. North China.

13. How is Sarah going there?

A. By plane.????????? B. By ship.??? ????????????? C. Not mentioned.

14. When is Sarah leaving???

A. On Monday next week.? B. On the fifth of this month.? C. On the fifth of next month.

15. Who will Mike spend his holidays with??

A. Sarah.?????????? B. No one.???????? C. His parents.

（注意：請同學(xué)們翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大題，繼續(xù)做聽力填表題。）

二、單項填空 （共15小題，計15分）

從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個能填入句中空白處的最佳答案。

16. How do you study _____ a test? -- I study? _____ making flashcards??

A. by, for??? B .for ,for??? C. for , by?? D. by ,? by

17.Don’t make so much?? _______ ! I can’t hear the telephone.

A .sound?? B .shout?? C . voice?? D. noise?

18.– Hello! Would you like to go the party with me tonight?

–I’m sorry I can’t . Mother won’t ______me to go out in the evening .

A.? let??? B. allow??? C. offer?? D .ask

19.--Don’t ______ too late , or you will reel tired in class? -- I won’t , Mum . Good night!

A. wake? up? B. get up? C. stand up?? D. stay up

20.I wanted to do my homework last night , but ended up ________ to the cinema.

A .go?? B. to go?? C. going?? D. went

21.He preferred to sit rather than __________

A .sleep?? B. sleeping?? C. sleeps??? D. to sleeping

22.You look tired .______ working indoors you should be out for a walk.

A .Because of?? B. Instead of?? C. Thanks to? D. As for

23. _______wonderful advice you have just _______me!

?? A. How; told?????? B. What a; given?? C. How a; sent??? D. What; given

24.. --do you often hear Lucy ________in her room?

?? -- Yes, listen! Now we can hear ________her in her room.

???? A. sing; sing???? B. singing; singing?? C. singing; sing? D.? sing; singing

25.I __________ be afraid to sleep alone in my room, but now I _________ sleeping there alone.

?? A Was used to, used to??????????? B used to, am used to?

C used to , used to???????? ?????? D am used to , used to

26. Dongying_________ a lot in the last 3 years .It’s now one of the important cities in Shandong.

?? A .changed??? B. changes??? C. has changed?? D. had changed

27.Jack is afraid of flying . He feels ________ before he gets on a plane.

surprised???? B excited??? C patient?? D nervous

28.He _________ for two years. We are still sad about his _________.

??? A died, dead? B died , death?? C has been dead , dead? D has been dead, death

29._____ the waiter didn’t understand what the old lady was saying , he knew what she wanted.

?? A. Unless?? B. Because of??? C. Even though?? D. Because

30.Good parents should be _______ with their children.

?? A. patient?? B .frustrated?? C .unfair? D. funny

31. Whether you can enter the high school ????? yourself.

A. calls for??? ????????????? ????????????? B. depends on????????????? C. agrees with????????????? ??? D. connects with

32.I’ll never forget the days ______ we spent together in the country.

A. which? B. on which? C. when? D, on that

33.The number of people who ______ cars of their own is increasing.

A. has? B. have? C. there is? D. there are

34. Millie is getting on well with her friends but she is a little selfish _____.

A. in time???? B. on time?? ????????????? C. at times?? ????????????? D. at a time

35. The group of soldiers arrived ______ a small town ____ a rainy morning.

?? A. at; on????? B. at; in?????? C. in; on???? D. in; in

三、閱讀理解（共20小題，計30分）

A

Shen Hao was born in 1964. He was the former first secretary of Party branch（原黨支部第一書記）of Xiaogang Village, Fengyang County, Anhui Province. He died on November 6, 2009. From 2004 to 2009, he had done many good things for villagers. For the development of Xiaogang Village he had made great contributions. So he was respected by all the villagers.

During the six years, he repaired the village roads, built a building for a number of villagers. He rented a house in the village and thought about how to get the villagers to get rich all day. Even in the New Year, he still got together with his villagers. At last, under his leadership, Xiaogang Village was out of poverty. Now the villagers are leading a rich life.

He is a very filial（孝順的）son, but he had almost no time to get together with his over 90 year-old mother. But she never complained. His wife works in the bank and she is very busy. They both have little time to look after their daughter.

Although he did not do what he should do to his mother, wife and daughter, all the villagers will remember their good secretary forever.

36. What did Shen Hao do?

? A. A village.??? B. A volunteer.???? C. The first secretary of Party branch?? D. A worker

37. Why was Shen Hao respected by all the villagers?

? A. Because he repaired roads. B. Because he built a building for some people.

? C. Because he is a filial man.

D. Because he has made great contributions for the development of Xiaogang Village

38. What did Shen Hao think about all day?

? A. He thought about how to mend the road. ????????????? B. He thought about how to build houses.

? C. He thought about how to make the village rich.?????????????

D. He thought about how to get together with his family.

39. The underlined word “poverty” means________ in Chinese.

? A. 貧乏????????? B. 貧窮?????????? C. 虛弱?????????????? D. 貧瘠

40. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

? A. Shen Hao was only 45 years old when he died.

? B. Shen Hao spent much time in taking care of his daughter.

? C. Shen Hao helped the villagers a lot.

? D. Now in Xiaogang Village, people are leading a rich life.

B

If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others?

Don’t listen to people who say that young people today often think only of themselves. It’s not true at all. More and more young people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. Here are some of their stories.

41.Young people in the USA volunteer to spend ____ helping others.
A, school holidays????????????? B. weekdays???????????????? C. every morning.

42.What does Alice volunteer to do in summer?
A. To sleep under the stars.? B. To spend the whole summer living in a tent
C. To help build new hiking paths in the mountains.

43.From the passage, we know that Jason Moore _____.
A. likes reading?????????????? B. is 18 years old?????????????? C. isn’t very rich

44.________ wants to be a teacher.
A. Alice Hamilton???????????? B. Jason Moore???????????????? C. Trish Anderson

45.Which is the most possible title for this passage?
A. Reading for Life.???? B. The Forest Center??????? C. Young American Volunteer.

C

???? You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But did you know there is such a thing as a “banana person”? How strange! Are these people from “another earth” ? No. They are just Chinese people like you and me.

ABC means American-born-Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, when a person is a banana, he or she is white inside---hinting like a Westerner(西方人) and yellow outside --- looking like a Chinese.

Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don’t speak Chinese. Also, they are not interested in Chinese politics(政治),But if ABCs can’t speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas(海外的) Chinese. These people may be citizens(公民) of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not people of the People’s Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist C.N. Yang(楊振寧). He got the Nobel Prize Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen. www.xkb1.com

46.“ABC” in this passage stands for “_______”.
A. a kind of banana?????? B. three English letters???? C. Chinese born in American

47.Chinese in Westerner countries are called “banana persons” because __________
A. their bodies are white inside but yellow outside.

B. they think like Westerners but look like Chinese
C. they were born in China but go to study in America

48.The underlined word “blood” may probably mean _________
A. 血統(tǒng)?????????? B. 洪水???????????? C. 身份

49.C. N. Yang is mentioned here to show that _________
A. American Chinese are great???? B. Chinese people can win Nobel Prize.
C. American Chinese are not Chinese citizen.

50.This passage mainly talks about________
A. overseas Chinese??????? B. the Nobel Prize??????? C. the life story of C.N. Yang

D

Mr. Ma, a famous mental doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting, “Now many young students can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this problem.”

Then Mr. Ma gave some examples. One patient, a middle school student from Xi’an, was doing? badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his home without telling his parents. Another student, a 14-year-old school girl form Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.

A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often feel worried and very unhappy. Unluckily many of them won’t go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others won’t talk about their secrets.

At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma offered some good ideas to young people:

●Talk to your parents ore teachers often.

●Take part in group activities.

●Try to get on well with the people around you.

●Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.

51.The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have ______
A. no parents???????? B. poor memories??????????? C. mental problems

52.The school girl’s problem happened whenever she ________
A. studied very hard??? B. had exams?????????????? C. talked with her parents

53.Some of those with metal problems won’t ask for help because _____
A. they don’t’ want to tell their secrets to others? B. their parents are too busy to look after them. 新課標(biāo)第一網(wǎng)
C. doctors can’t help them with the problem

54.The underlined word “stupid” in this passage means ______
A. studying???????? B. happy??????????????? C. not clever

55.According to the last part, which of the following is a good idea?
A. It’s important for children to live with their parents. B. It’s useful for students to keep quiet in class.
C. It’s not necessary for young people to have more group activities.

第Ⅱ卷 （非選擇題， 共55分）

四、聽力填表（共5小題，計5分）

錄音中有一篇短文，聽短文兩遍后，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的表格。（每空不多于三個詞）（錄音播放前你有40秒鐘的讀題時間）

五、動詞填空（共10空，計10分）

閱讀下面短文，用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 (必要時可加情態(tài)動詞或助動詞)。

During the Second World War．John's family didn't have a washing machine．Therefore，(61)______ （keep）clothes clean became a problem for them.

Before long，a family friend decided (62) ______（join）the army and his wife was going with  him．John's family told them that they could take care of their furniture while they were away. To the family’s surprise，the friend suggested they should use his Bendix washing machine．“It would be better for it to (63) ______（use），rather than sitting quietly，”he said．

Young John helped with the washing，and he developed a deep love of the old，green Bendix．

later，the war ended and the family's friend returned．When he came(64) _____(take) the machine away．John became very sad．His mother saw this and said to him．“Son， you must remember that machine(65)_____(not belong) to us in the first place. It was a gift for us(66) _____(be) able to use it for such a long time．So，instead of (67) ______ （be）sad about the loss．Let’s be grateful that we (68) ______ （be）able to use it at that time.”

We have all experienced loss：loss of people and things．However，if we see the thing we （69）?????? ______（lose）as a gift that we were given for a time，maybe the sad memories (70) _____( change) into thankful ones．

六、綜合填空（共10空，計10分）

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。

We have been in Australia for three days. We’re having a(71) g_____ time here. Australia is the sixth largest country in the world. There is so (72) m _____ to see that it is impossible for me to tell you everything. Sydney is a beautiful city. There are many big (73) t _____ and beautiful flowers around the houses and they (74)l ____really beautiful. There are also some special (75) a_____ in Australia, such as kangaroos and koalas. They are really lovely.

????????????? During the past three days we’ve visited many (76) p_____of interest around Sydney.? I’d like to spend more time here.? But we will(77)f_____ to another city, Cairns, to see coral beds (珊瑚礁) tomorrow.? It is said that words cannot (78) d_____? the beauty of the colourful corals. Many famous cartoon films were made there.??????????????????

Now we are（79）b ______? packing our bags so that we will not lose time when we leave.? We can enjoy (80)o______ in Cairns this time tomorrow, I’m looking forward to going there!

七、閱讀表達(dá) (共5小題，計10分) Xkb1.com

閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。

(83)For those of us who are studying at school, the time of exams is very stressful and difficult. Some people find exam times so bad that they become ill, because they are afraid of failing; they are afraid of letting their parents and family down. If exams are really making you ill or worried, don’t hide your feelings. Talk to someone about it. Maybe you can speak to a friend, or someone in your family, or teachers at your place of study. If one person doesn’t help you, ask someone else.

How to get through exams? Here are some advice:

Ask a teacher or tutor about how to review your lessons, and exam skills—how to work when you are in an exam.

Take short rests during your time of work. If your mind is tired, it will not remember well.

Plan your work: study at times when you know you will work at your best.

Get enough sleep, and eat healthy food.

You need exercise to work well. Walk, run, play sport—whatever you enjoy.

Stop thinking about the future and failing.

If you feel ill, talk to someone about your worries. But don’t be too relaxed! (84)Some stress over exams makes you work hard for them.

If it upsets you to talk to your friends about an exam when it is finished, don’t do it! In fact, don’t even think about the exam you have finished. What is done is done. You cannot change what you have written!

To this advice, we could add:

If you are studying in the evening, don’t go straight to bed. Your mind will still be “going round and round”—thinking too much. Do something else, maybe walk or get exercise. Choose something that will relax you, and make you think of other things.

（A）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題。

81. Why do some students hate exams?

82. What should you do if the exam upsets you when it is finished?

（B）將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。

83. ______________________________________________________________________

84. ______________________________________________________________________

（C）請給短文擬一個適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。

85. ______________________________________________________________________

八、書面表達(dá)。（20 分）

為深入開展“解放思想，改進(jìn)作風(fēng)，奮發(fā)有為，創(chuàng)先爭優(yōu)”主題教育實(shí)踐活動，學(xué)校正在開展“創(chuàng)建文明班級”活動，請根據(jù)下表的內(nèi)容，以“A Meaningful Activity”為題，向報社投稿，介紹活動有關(guān)的情況。

要求：1、必須包括提示內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2、詞數(shù)：80 - 100；

3、參考詞匯：文明 civilization; 校園 campus; 告別陋習(xí)，握手文明 “Get rid of Bad Habits and Greet Civilization”

A Meaningful Activity

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2018年北海中考英語沖刺試題參考答案

一、聽力選擇（共15小題，計15分；每小題約有8秒鐘的答題時間）

(一) 錄音中有五個句子，每個句子聽一遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能對每個句子作出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語。

1.What kind of music do you like?

2.Shall we go to the movies after supper?

3. If your parents buy you a present for your birthday, what should you say?

4. Have you ever studied with a group?

5. Are you allowed to choose your own clothes.

（二）錄音中有五組對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。

6. M: How do you study for a test, Mary?

W: By working with my friends, but my brother studies by reading the textbook.???

Q: How does Mary’s brother study for a test?

7. W: I know Tom used to be very weak, but he is very strong.

M: Yes, he does sports every day.

Q: What is Tom like now?

8. W: Dad, I want to get my ears pierced.

M: If you do that, you will break the rules in your school.

Q: Does Tina’s school allow students to get their ears pierced?

9. W: Can I help you?

M: I'd like to get a sweater.

Q: Where are they talking?

10. M: The guitar must belong to Linda. She loves music.

?? W: Yes, it’s hers, Miss Wang. Look, it has her name on it.

Q: Whose guitar is it?

(三) 錄音中有一段對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。

M: Hello, Sarah!

W: Hi, Mike!

M: We have summer holidays next month. Where are you going?

W: I’m going to Hainan.

M: Oh, Hainan is a great place of interest. Have you ever been there before?

W: No, never. I hear it’s very hot there in summer?

M: Yes, it is. How will you be getting there?

W: By plane.

M: I think it’s better to go there by ship.

W: Maybe next time. I’ve booked the air tickets.

M: When are you leaving then?

W: On the fifth of next month.

M: I’m sure you will enjoy yourself there.

W: I hope so. What about you, Mike?

M: I’m going to Dalian in North China with my parents.

W: Sounds great! Have a good time.

M: Thanks. Goodbye.

W: Bye.

注意：請同學(xué)們翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大題，繼續(xù)做聽力填表題。

四、聽力填表（共5小題，計5分）

錄音中有一篇短文，聽短文兩遍后，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的表格。（每空不多于三個詞）（錄音播放前你有40秒鐘的讀題時間）

Hi, guys! My name is Lin Feng. I’m fourteen years old. I’m a middle school student of Dongying. There are four people in my family. My father is a doctor. My mother is a teacher. My sister and I are in the same school. I love my family very much and I like English, too. So I want to have an American pen friend. Let’s be friends, OK? My address is 35 Jinan Street, No. 1Middle School Dongying, Shandong, P.R.C. My E-mail is Linf, L-i-n-f, @mail.sd.cn. You can also call me at 8995647.

2014年中考英語模擬試題

一、聽力選擇

1-5 BABAC? 6-10 CCBAC? 11-15? CBACC

二、單項填空 （共15小題，計15分）

16—20CDBDC 21---25ABDDB? 26---30 CDDCA?? 31---35 BABCC

三、閱讀理解（共20小題，計30分）

36-40? CDCBB 41—45 ACBCC 46—50 CBACA 51—55 CBACA

四、聽力填表（共5小題，計5分）

56. Lin Feng? 57. 14 58. 35 Jinan Street 59. 8995647 60. Linf

五、動詞填空（共10空，計10分）

61．keeping／to keep                62．to join           63．be used      64．  to take  

65．  didn't belong   66．  to be    67． being            68． were              69．have lost 

70．will change    

六、綜合填空（共10空，計10分）

71．good?? 72. much??? 73. trees??? 74.? look?? 75. animals?

76. places?? 77. fly??? 78. describe?? 79. busy???? 80. ourselves

七、閱讀表達(dá) (共5小題，計10分)

81. Because exams make them ill or worried.

Because they are afraid of failing/letting their parents or family down.

82. Don’t talk/think about it.

83. 對于我們這些在校學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生來說，考試的時候是最緊張、困難的時候。

84. 考試壓力促使你為考試努力學(xué)習(xí)。

85. How to get through exams?

八、書面表達(dá)。（20 分）

One possible version:

A Meaningful Activity

??? Our school has now started an activity called “Build Civilized Classes”. The topic is “Get Rid of Bad Habits and Greet Civilization”.

??? We can still see some bad habits in our school. Some students throw rubbish everywhere or spit in public. Some even love smoking and drinking. We require that the students break away from these bad habits. We advise the students to wear their uniform and be polite to others. During the activity, we have held a picture show, a competition between classes for better environment and behavior, and so on.

We all hope that we’ll build each class into a civilized one and our campus into a beautiful place.