2018年遼寧省錦州市中考英語模擬試卷精編版【word版】
由于格式問題,部分試題會存在亂碼的現象,請考生點擊全屏查看!
一、選擇填空(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
1. The weather forecast doesn’t say _________.
A. if it rains tomorrow??? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. if does it rain tomorrow
C. if it will rain tomorrow??? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. if will it rain tomorrow
2. My father often ?????????? newspapers after having dinner every evening.
A. hands in??? ????????????? ????????????? B. looks through?? ????????????? ????????????? C. looks up??? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. turns off
3.WeChat Pay(微信支付) makes our life convenient. We can buy things ___________ we don’t take any money.
A. unless??? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. because??? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. even if??? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. so that
4. Every time Tim ___________ a question, he just keeps silent.
? A. was asked??? ????????????? ????????????? B. asked??? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. was asking??? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. is asked
5.Which of the following means“No fire!”
II. 完形填空 從每小題所給的A、B、C、D三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。(每小題1分,滿分10分)
A
The United States is full of automobiles(機動車). There are still many families without cars. But some families have two or? 6? more cars. However, cars are used for more than pleasure. They are a? 7? part of life.
Cars are used for? 8 . They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to? 9? their jobs. When salesmen are sent to different parts of the city, they have to drive in order to carry their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to shop for necessities.
Sometimes, small children must be driven to? 10 . In some cities, school buses are used only when children? 11? more than a mile from the school. One? 12? drives on Mondays, taking her children and the neighbors’ children as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays and so on. This is called forming a car pool(拼車). Working people also form car pools, with three or four people taking turns driving to the place? 13? they work.
More car pools should be formed in order to put? 14? cars on the road and to use less oil.
? 15? is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven. Something should be done about the use of cars.
6. A. much??? ????????????? ????????????? B. even??? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. little??? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. such
7. A. necessary??? ????????????? B. difficult??? ????????????? ????????????? C. proper??? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. possible
8. A. families??? ????????????? ????????????? B. farms??? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. adventures??? ????????????? ????????????? D. business
9. A. get to??? ????????????? ????????????? B. look for??? ????????????? ????????????? C. find out??? ????????????? ????????????? D. take care of
10. A. cities??? ????????????? ????????????? B. schools??? ????????????? ????????????? C. parks??? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. gardens
11. A. move??? ????????????? ????????????? B. study??? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. live??? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. work
12. A. way??? ????????????? ????????????? B. child??? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. mother??? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. car
13. A. when??? ????????????? ????????????? B. that??? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. which??? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. where
14. A. more??? ????????????? ????????????? B. fewer??? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. many??? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. less
15. A. Driving??? ????????????? ????????????? B. Running??? ????????????? ????????????? C. Parking??? ????????????? ????????????? D. Forming
三、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分)
? 閱讀下列四篇材料,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
A
Students in our school have a colorful school life. We have School Activity Week every year. On the wall of the teaching building are the posters from Grade 7, Grade 8 and Grade 9. Let's go and have a look!
Come and Enjoy!
Be a Good Reader! |
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Time:13:30—16:30,Apr.10th |
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Place:Reading Hall |
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★Improve your reading skills and get new ways of reading. |
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★Learn more about nature. |
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★Increase your knowledge and |
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make new friends. |
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Grade Seven For Free! |
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to Join Us! |
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Time:09:00-12:00,Apr.12th | Invite Your Father |
Place:Meeting Hall |
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★Join in the one-month “stop smoking”challenge |
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★Know about how to give up smoking |
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★Ask your father to join us! |
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For Health! |
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Grade Eight for Children! |
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Time:14:00-17:00,Apr.10th |
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Place:School playground | Raise Money |
★Save 30% on everything. |
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★Come and buy pens, dictionaries and other school things. |
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★ Look forward to your coming. |
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Grade Nine For Children! |
|
16.We can see the posters on the ________.
A. desk ????????????? B. blackboard ????????????? C. wall ????????????? D. playground
17.The “stop smoking” challenge lasts ________.
A. one week ????????????? B. one month ????????????? C. one term ????????????? D. one year
18.When we take part in the activity on Apr.10th, we can do the following activities except ________.
A. buying school things
B. getting new ways of reading
C. improving reading skills
D. learning more about nature
19.If a pen in the shop is ten yuan, we can pay only ______ yuan for it in our school on Apr. 14th.
A.eight? ????????????? B. seven? ????????????? C. three? ????????????? D. two
20.What kind of activity will be held in the Meeting Hall?
A.Be a Good Reader?? B.Join in the one-month “stop smoking”challenge
C.Save 30% on everything.??? D.NO activity
B
Policemen do cry. Movies and television show that policemen are tough and hard. But policemen do cry.
Ken Knapcik had been a policeman in Chicago for 20 years when one of his fellow policeman was shot during a drug arrest, and died. Shortly after, he returned home after work to find a note from his 15-year-old daughter on the dining table.
Dad
This poem came directly from heart. I love you so much. It scares me that you go out every day and risk everything to provide us with all that we have. I am also very proud of you. I wrote this to express how much I love you and how lost I’d be without you.
Laura
P.S. Hey, be careful out there.
Laura’s poem was called? "The Best Policeman." It was dedicated (獻給) "To all the policeman in the world who have daughters who love them with all their hearts, especially to my father who had been shot. Part of the poem reads: " Daddy, my Daddy, can you hear me? Oh, God, I need my Daddy. Please don’t let him die!"
Knapcik stood alone as he read the poem. "It took me several minutes." he said. " I’d got through part of it and have to stop before I could go on. I was weeping(哭泣). She had never told me she was scared." He took the poem to work the next day and showed it to his fellow officers. "I ‘ve never seen so many grown men cry. Some couldn’t even finish reading it."
Knapcik keeps Laura’s poem in the pocket of his police jacket. He takes it with him every time he leaves the house to go to work. "I don’t want to be out there without it," he said. "I’ll probably carry it with me forever."
21. According to the writer, the policemen in the movies and television _________.
A. seldom cry????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. pretended to cry
C. do cry when things are rough and hard????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. do cry but no tears in their eyes
22. What made Ken Knapcik’s daughter scared?
A. Her father’s coming home late.????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ?????????????
B. The news about a policeman being shot.
C. Her father being a policeman for 20 years.????????????? ????????????? ?????????????
D. The policeman’s hard life and work.
23. Ken Knapcik brought the poem to work the next day because _________.
A. he likes the poems so much????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ?????????????
B. it would protect him from being harmed at work
C. he wanted the other policemen to share the love????????????? ?????????????
D. the poem was written by his 15-year-old daughter
24. Ken Knapcik takes the poem with him to work in order that _________.
A. he won’t lose it at any time or any place????????????? ????????????? ?????????????
B. it can bring him good luck at work
C. he can show it to anyone he meets????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ?????????????
D. it can remind him of the daughter’s love and care
25. The best title for the passage can be _________.
A. The Best Policeman????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ?????????????
B. Laura and her father
C. Poem for a Policeman????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ?????????????
D. Policemen do Cry
C
Mark was walking home from school one day when he noticed a boy in front of him. The boy had dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with two sweaters, a baseball bat and a glove.
Mark helped the boy pick the things up and walked home together. As they walked, Mark learned that the boy’s name was Bill. Bill loved video games, baseball and history, but he was having trouble with some of his subjects in school.
They arrived at Bill’s home first. Mark was invited in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed pleasantly with some laughs and small talk. Then Mark went home.
They continued to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, then both graduated(畢業) from junior school. Three days before graduation, Bill asked Mark if they could talk.
Bill reminded(提醒) him of the day years ago when they had first met. "Did you ever wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day?" asked Bill.
"You see, I cleaned out my locker(儲物柜) because I was going home to commit suicide(自殺). But after we spent some time talking and laughing, I realized that if I had died, I would have missed so many good time. So you see, Mark, when you picked up those books that day, you actually saved my life."
26. On Mark’s way home, he saw that Bill ___________.
A. dropped all the things he was carrying????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. carried all the things for an old man
C. bought two sweaters and a baseball bat????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. put down the things and walked away quickly
27. What trouble did Bill have?
A. He didn’t get along with his parents.??? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. He didn’t do well in his studies.
C. He felt relaxed in school.??? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. He was punished in school.
28. Before graduation, Bill told Mark ___________.
A. a true story of his??? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. he wanted to have lunch again
C. he wanted to stay friends??? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. about the good time sat school
29. In Bill’s opinion, what did Mark actually help him to do?
A. Mark helped him carry the books.??? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. Mark taught him how to study well.
C. Mark became his friend.??? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. Mark saved his life.
30. With this story, the writer wanted to tell us ___________.
A. how to make friends with others??? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. living itself is a kind of happiness
C. a small kind act can be very powerful??? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. helping others makes you happy
A survey has shown that only one third of people prefer to live in big cities.? 31 ? In a big city or in the country? Maybe, wherever you are, there are advantages and disadvantages.
? 32 ? The transportation in big cities is convenient. There are many shopping centers. And the catering(餐飲) industry is developing very well. So it is easier for you to travel, to have dinners or go shopping. But there are some things that make us bored, such as rush hour traffic, noise pollution and fast-paced life.
? 33 ? The air is a lot fresher than that of the big cities. There is also a lower cost of living, good scenery, a slower pace and more green trees. You are eager and easy to get close to nature. It would be better if there is a river running through where you live. You will hear long-lost bird calls and see lots of animals and plants. The happy life in the country will make you forget the inconvenience here and the mosquito(蚊子) bite.
Nowadays, returning to nature has become a new trend. There are a lot of people working in big cities and on vacation in the countryside.
? 34 ? When they are free, they will go to the country to relax themselves.
In my opinion, young people should strive(打拼) in the big cities.
? 35 ? Maybe, a place that is fit for you is the best place. Every coin has two sides.
A.Where would you prefer to live? B. Older people can choose to live in the country. C.As we all know, everything in the big cities is convenient. D. But if you live in the country, you will have different feelings. E. Besides, there are some people who buy their own houses in their favorite rural(鄉村的) areas. |
第Ⅱ卷非選擇題(共65分)
Ⅳ.口語交際(共5分,每小題1分)
想據上下文提示,在下面對話的空白處填入適當的話語(話語可以是句子、短語或詞),使對話完些。
A:Hi,Jason.Would you like to come over to my home this weekend?
B: 36 What are we going to do together?
A:We’re going to play chess on Saturday morning and I am going to cook noodles for you.
B:Are you joking? 37
A:Of course I can.I’ve learned cooking on TV.
B: 38
A:For two days.My parents have been away on business so I cook by myself.
B:When will they come back?
A: 39 During these days,I have to do a lot of things alone.
B:I’m sure you will have a special experience.
A:Yes. 40 I like trying new things.
B:You bet!See you then.
A:See you.
V.短文填空 從下面方框中選出10個單詞,并將其正確形式填寫在答題卡相應題號后,使短文意思正確通順(每詞限用一次)。(共10小題,每小題1分;計10分)
interesting?? ? see? ? ? ?? for? ?? we?? store because? ???? decide? ?? walk? ? soft ? surprise |
My mother often took me to some places and asked me to draw what I saw. One day, my mother saw my picture and she was 41.?? . The picture which was named Go Shopping with Mom only showed lots of legs of adults instead of tall buildings, heavy traffic or 42.?? . My mother felt a little angry and shouted, “Why did you only draw many legs? Didn’t you see anything 43.?? ,like lights or different shops?” I cried, “Mom, I could only see many legs, so I drew them.”“OK, I will never take you to some beautiful places, 44.?? you lost your focus.” That night, my mother kept silent and fell into her own thought 45.? a long time. Finally she understood how it had happened.
I was not tall and only reached the waist of an adult. While I 46.????
on the street, the busy people blocked my view. My mother came into my room and said 47.??? , “Sorry, dear. I should know that you are not tall enough. Next time, I will crouch down 48.???? what you can see.”
What a person can see 49.?? by his height. We should never judge(判斷) others at 50.? ??? own angles (角度). There are people of different heights in the world, so there are different angles. We should learn to look at the world at different angles. We should also choose to accept and understand what others do.
Ⅵ.任務型閱讀(共35分)
Passage A (共5分,每小題1分)
Passage A根據短文內容完成短文后的思維導圖,并把答案寫在答題卡(紙)的相應位置。
Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Aurumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for
centuries. Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night.They carry
people's wishes to the families they love and miss.There are many traditional folk stories about
the festival.However,most people think that the story of Chang'e is the most touching.Chang'e was Hou Yi's beautiful wife.After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns,a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him.Whoever drank this could live forever,and Hou Yi planned to drink it with Chang'e.However,a bad man,Pengmeng tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not at home.Chang'e refused to give it to him and drank it all.She became very light and flew up to the moon.Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night.
One night,he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife.He quickly laid out her favorite fruit and desserts in the garden.How he wished that Chang'e could come back!
After this,people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with
their families.
Passage B(共10分,每小題2分)
根據短文內容完成短文后的圖表。
A[2017?邵陽]
Maciek Czastka was born in Lodz, Poland. He came to China several years ago. So far, he has been working in Chengdu for three years.
“The Belt and Road Initiative(一帶一路的倡議) is meaningful,” he said. “Thanks to it, we are offered more chances.” The most powerful support for Chengdu to thrive(興盛) along the Belt and Road is the Chengdu-Europe express railway(高速鐵路). It provides direct train services between Chengdu and the city of Lodz. Because of the express railway, trains can bring things from China to Europe. At the same time, they can bring back European food, wine, meat and so on. In 2016, a total of 460 trains ran between Chengdu and Europe. The number is expected to grow to 1,000 this year.
Since the Chengdu-Lodz express railway was opened, Chengdu, together with other cities in west China, has developed close trade ties with the European country. Poland is one of the largest apple producers in Europe. Czastka's company helps farmers in Poland sell their apples to China. More and more European products will be sent to China in the future.
The Belt and Road Initiative is meaningful
About Maciek Czastka | ◆Born: 56.________ ◆Workplace: In Chengdu ◆Working in Chengdu: Since 57.________ ago. | ||
The most powerful support for Chengdu
| It's the Chengdu-Europe express railway. In 2016, a total of 58.________ trains ran between Chengdu and Europe. This year it will grow to 1,000. |
(續表)
閱讀下面的短文,然后根據短文內容回答問題。(共5小題,計10分)
“I want this report before Sunday! Your deadline!” Robin, my boss, shouted at me as usual. On a Friday evening, that meant my weekend plans would be destroyed.
I was disappointed and upset. I couldn’t go on with my work. I decided to leave for the day and come early to work on Saturday morning. What was worse, I couldn’t get my car going. So I decided to take a taxi. As I got close to the road, I became more disappointed. Why always me? I had no reason to smile or be happy.
While I was waiting, I saw a little girl in a dirty and dusty shirt under a tiny roof(屋檐) nearby. Her hair looked untidy. She was playing with a puppy on her lap. Puppy was a street dog just like the girl. Both of them appeared happy with each other.
I had not thought about my office, my disappointment and my unhappiness even for a moment since watching this little girl. She had nothing that I had. However, she had what I lacked(缺乏)—the spirit to be happy and the ability to find a reason to smile.
She had unknowingly taught me a priceless lesson. Happiness does not depend on what you have; it depends on what you think of what you have. If she could smile in the situation she was in, who was stopping me? Me, myself!
61.When was the writer asked to hand in the report?
________________________________________
62.How did the writer feel when he came to his desk?
________________________________________
63.What was the girl doing when the writer saw her?
________________________________________
64.What did the write lack compared with the little girl?
________________________________________
65.Do you think the writer will change his attitude towards life?
________________________________________
Passage D(共10分,每小題2分)
根據短文內容完成短文后的任務。
Parents often worry that their kids spend too much time online.But these children might
be learning a lot about friendship,self-respect and family.
In the Chinese film Intel Younger,kids use the Internet to make some surprising things
happen.
Suo Lala is good (A)computers.After she leaves college,she becomes a junior
middle school teacher.At school, she is asked to teach a group of “problem children” in her class.
The five children happen to be genius.(B) It seems they have spent too much time online
each day.This makes their parents and teachers upset.(C)They hope Suo can change the kids'
habits.
Suo has her own way to help the kids.She makes friends with them.She divides the kids into groups.She gives each group a small task.She is sure that this will be a way for the kids to please their parents.
The kids surprise everyone.They learn to get on better with their parents(D)__________
making videos on the computer.They also find a way online to treat a poor mum.
One child even helps the police find a bad guy through the Internet.Watch the film to find
out more.
66.在文中(A)和(D)的空白處分別填入適當的詞:__________? __________
67.文中畫線部分(C)指代的是:__________
68.將文中畫線部分(B)改寫為:They________ spent too much time online each day.
69.從文中找出兩個描述人的形容詞:__________? __________
70.從文中找出能說明本文中心大意的單詞或短語:__________?
Ⅶ.書面表達(共15分)
(A)根據要求完成讀后續寫。(共5分)
閱讀下面短文,根據所給情節進行續寫,使之構成一個完整的故事。
注意:1.所續寫短文的詞數應為40~50詞;
2.必須使用兩個或兩個以上短文中畫線的關鍵詞語;
3.續寫部分最少一段,第一段的開頭語已經為您寫好;
4.續寫完成后,請用下劃線標出您所選用的關鍵詞語。
Rules to Remember to Stay Safe in a School
What should you do if there is a fire at school? Do you know how to protect yourself in a large crowd?Every year since 1996,on the last Monday of the last week in March,the National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students is held.It offers us a chance to learn more about school safety.
A survey from People's Daily shows that the worst accidents were a result of stampedes(踩踏),fires and traffic.
Experts suggest that right safety measures could avoid 80 percent of these accidents,China
Education Daily reported.
When facing an accident,the first and most important rule is to stay calm.But different
accidents mean different ways of dealing with them.
A stampede happens in a place where a large crowd is gathered.When students around you begin to push,stand still and try to hold onto something,or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves.If you fall down in a moving crowd,cover your head with both hands.Lean to one side,curl your body and bend your legs.
Paragraph1:
When there's a fire,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(B)根據要求完成提示性作文。(共10分)
對于"中學生在校是否可以使用手機",不同學生有不同的看法,請你根據下面表格中的 提示寫一篇短文,向某英語報社投稿。
觀點 | 贊成 | 反對 |
理由 | 1. 便于聯系…… 2. 獲取信息…… | 1. 浪費時間…… 2. 危害身心健康…… |
你的觀點及理由 |
要求:1. 短文應包括要求的所有信息。
????? 2. 短文應結構完整、語句通順、句式多樣。
????? 3. 不能出現個人和學校的真實信息。
????? 4. 詞數:100左右(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數)
Can middle school students use mobile phones at school?
Nowadays, more and more teenagers use mobile phones. Can middle school students use mobile phones at school? Different students have different opinions about it.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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堿石灰,又稱鈉石灰,堿石灰是白色或米黃色粉末,疏松多孔,是氧化鈣(CaO,大約75%),水(H?O,大約20%),氫氧化鈉(NaOH,大約3...