2018常德中考英語(yǔ)模擬壓軸試題【精編Word版】

由于格式問(wèn)題，部分試題會(huì)存在亂碼的現(xiàn)象，請(qǐng)考生點(diǎn)擊全屏查看！　

第一部分 聽(tīng)力技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）

第一節(jié) 聽(tīng)力辨識(shí)(共5小題，計(jì)5分)

聽(tīng)對(duì)話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

聽(tīng)下面的對(duì)話，根據(jù)相應(yīng)對(duì)話完成第1—5小題。

(? )1．What has Linda lost?

???????? A??????????? B???????? C

(? )2．Where is Mr. Green from?

???

??????????? A?????????? B???????????? C

(? )3．What are the two speakers probably doing?

A．They are reading the sign.???

B．They are turning right．???

C．They are riding bikes．

(? )4．Which season doesn’t the woman like in Beijing?

??? A．Spring．??? B．Summer．??? C．Autumn．

(? )5．What does the man mean?

He doesn’t know why people like tea．???

They won’t have any more tea．???????

They will get some more tea．

第二節(jié) 聽(tīng)力理解 (共15小題，計(jì)15分)

聽(tīng)下面對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，完成第6～7小題。

(? )6．Where is the woman going?

????? A. A school.??? B. A hotel．??? C．A park.

(? )7．How much did the woman give the man at first?

A. 100 yuan.??? B．60 yuan．??? C．40 yuan.

? 聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，完成第8～9小題。

(? )8．Where is the bank?

????? A. It’s next to the restaurant.???

????? B. It’s next to the hotel．???

????? C. It’s behind the hospital.

(? )9．How far is the bank from here?

About 30 minutes’ ride.?

About 40 minutes’ walk.

C. About 30 minutes’ walk.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，完成第10～11小題。

(? )10．What is Bob going to do this evening?

????? A. Study for an exam.? B. Go to a party．C．Take an exam.

(? )11．What does Bob think of the coming exam?

A. It will be easier than the last one.???

B. It will be as difficult as the last one.???

C. It will be more difficult than the last one.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，完成第12～14小題。

(? )12．Can Bob ride his mum’s bike???????

A. No, he can’t.??? B. Yes, he can.??? C．Perhaps he can.

(? )13．How will Bob go to school?

????? A. By bike.??? B. By bus．??? C．On foot.

(? )14．Why does his mother ask him to put on warmer clothes?

? A. Because Bob has a bad cold.

? B. Because it’s windy.

? C. Because it’s rather cold.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，完成第15～17小題。

(? )15．What are they going to do????

A. Go out for a walk.?

B. Go out for a field trip.?

C. Go out for a football match.

? (? )16．What’s the weather today????

A. Sunny.????? B. Rainy.??? C. Cloudy.

(? )17．Why does the woman like spring and summer????

A. The sun rises late and sets early in these two seasons.??

B. The days are long and the nights are short.?

C. She likes sports.

? 聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)白，完成第18～20小題。

(? )18．What is Linda’s dream job????

A. To be a doctor. B. To be a teacher. C. To be an actor.

? (? )19．How does Linda’s uncle feel when he saves a patient’s life????

A. He feels very happy.

B. He feels very excited.?

C. He feels very sad.

(? )20．What subject will Linda learn in the university????

A. English.?? B. Medicine.? C. Math.

第二部分 知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，共20個(gè)小題，計(jì)25分）

語(yǔ)法填空（10小題，計(jì)10分）

從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的答案填空。

(??? ) 21. Britain is ________ European country.

?? ????????????? A. a??????????? B. an??? ????????? C. /???????????????????????????

(??? ) 22. Watches are usually made ______metal and glass, and they are used ________ telling time.

A. from; by?????? B. of; to??????????? C. of; for????????

(??? ) 23.—May I use your cup, Tom?

?? ????????????? ????????????? —Sorry, it ________ by my sister just now.

???? ????????????? A. was broken???? B. is broken??????? ????????????? C. broke

(??? ) 24. ________ heavy rain it is! Let’s stay inside instead of being outside.

???? ????????????? A. How a?????????? B. What????????????????? ????????????? C. How

(??? ) 25. Where are we going Dad? was very popular last year. ________ people watched it on Friday night.

?? ????????????? A. A number of???? ????????????? B. The number of????? ????????????? ????????????? C. Millions

(??? ) 26. ________ happens, the fact that Huangyan Island belongs to China will never change.

? ????????????? ????????????? A. No matter when B. No matter what? C. No matter who

(??? ) 27. It’s difficult for village children to cross the river to school. A bridge ________ over the river.

????????????? ????????????? A. should build????????????? ????? B. should be built????????????? ??????? C. will build

(??? ) 28. Every one of us ________ a lot since we came to Changde Foreign Language School 3 years ago.

?? ????????????? A. has changed????????????? B. was changed????????????? C. changed

(??? ) 29. They tried to avoid ________ each other now after a big fight.

????????????? ????????????? A. to meet????????????? ????????? ????????????? B. meet???????????? ????????????? C. meeting

(??? ) 30. The train hasn’t arrived yet. Could you tell me ________?

????????????? A. when will the train arrive?

B. why the train is late?

C. how long should I wait

第二節(jié) 完型填空（10小題，每題1.5分，滿分15分）

通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

Mr. Black loved his daughter very much. Every day he spent all of his free time 31 with her. One day he had much work to do, 32? couldn’t play with his daughter. In order to keep her 33 , he found a map of the world in a magazine and cut it into pieces. When he 34 , Helen came running to him and was ready to play. Mr. Black said he had 35 time to play right now. He told the girl to put the pieces of paper back together to a map of the world, and then they could both play.

About half an hour later, Helen came to her father and said,” Okay, it’s finished. Can we play now?” Mr. Black was surprised, saying, “That’s 36? Let’s go and see.” And sure enough, there was the picture of the world; all put together, every 37? in its place.

Mr. Black said,” That’s surprising! 38? did you do that?’ Helen said,” it was 39 . On the back of the page was a picture of a 40? . When I put the man together, the whole world fell into place.”

(?? )31. A. working                  B. running             C. playing   

(?? )32. A. or    ??????????  B. and             ??? C. but

(?? )33. A. busy                ??? B. free                ? C. sleepy     

(?? )34. A. left home      B. got home      C. left the office                   

(?? )35.. A. no              ?????? B. enough              C. much      

(?? )36. A .right                     ? B. possible              C. impossible          

(?? )37. A. map                  ??? B. picture                C. piece        

(?? )38. A. How                 ??? B. Why                    C. When       

(?? )39. A. hard                 ???  B. simple                 C. different     

(?? )40. A. boy       ????????? B. girl       ??????? C. man

第三部分 閱讀技能（共20小題，計(jì)40分）

閱讀下面五篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問(wèn)題或完成句子。

????????????????????????????? A

Hello! My name’s Alice. I’m a high school student. I’m very busy every week. From Monday to Friday I go to school. I do my homework in the evening. I’m so tired that I want to have a good rest at weekends. But my mother often asks me to go shopping with her on Saturday mornings. I never enjoy these visits. When my mother goes shopping and I sit on a box and wait for her. Last Saturday, there was more noise than usual and everyone was in a hurry. My mother bought lots of things, such as meat, fish, fruit and vegetables. An hour and a half passed and then a woman came up to me. “Excuse me,” she said. “Are you Alice? Your mother has finished shopping now, but her bags are very heavy. She wants you to carry them home for her.”

(? ? ) 41. What does Alice’s mother often do on Saturday morning?

????? A. She often stays at home.

?????? B. She often goes shopping.

????? C. She often visits her friends.??????

( ? ? ) 42. Where is Alice when her mother goes shopping?

?????? A. She waits for her mother in a car.?

B. She sits on a chair and reads a book.

?????? C. She sits on a box and waits for her mother.

( ? ? ) 43. What did Mother buy?

??????? A. Some food.?????

B. Something to drink.?????

C. Some beautiful clothes.

(? ? ) 44. How long has Alice waited for her mother?

??????? A. Half an hour.? B. One hours.?? C. An hour and a half.

( ? ? ) 45. What did Mother want Alice to do?

? A. Put the food in the bags.??

B. Carry the bags home???

C. Sit on the box.

B

Stress is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men have it, but also women and young people.

??? The most important reasons of stress are：death, diseases, exams, making money, getting married, moving houses, changing jobs, ending friendships and so on .

??? How do you know whether you have stress? Could you give your answers to the following questions?

? Yes??? No

Do you easily get angry??

Do you often sleep badly??

Do you get headaches a lot??

Do you take sleeping pills??

Do you find it difficult to relax??

Do you usually hide your feelings??

Do you smoke and drink a lot to keep quiet??

Do you find it difficult to put your heart into something??

If you answer “Yes” to more than two of these questions, you are one of those people with stress. So what can you do about it?

Doing relaxing exercises, talking with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways of relieving（減輕）stress. However, doctors now say that there are easier ways—people should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, should cry more often, because crying is the natural way of relieving stress.

(? )46. Who has got stress in everyday life?

? A. Men and women.????? B. Young people.??? C. Both A and B.

(? )47. If you have over??? problems listed in the table, you are the person with stress.

? A. two???????????????????? B. three????????????? C. eight

(? )48. Which of the followings is NOT the reason of stress?

? A. Taking exams. B. Taking sleeping pills. C. Making money.

(? )49. What’s the easier way to relax your body?

? A. Talking with friends.?????? B. Doing relaxing exercises.??

? C. Laughing, smiling and crying.

(? )50. The main idea of the passage is?????????? .

? A. about stress and how to relieve your stress

? B. that there are many reasons for having stress

C. that laughing and smiling more can help relieve your stress .

???????????????????????????????? C

閱讀下面的圖表，回答第51-53小題。

(??? ) 51. ___________ lost a small, black and white dog.

????????????? ? A. Zig Zag????? ????????????? ????????????? B. Gus. Reward????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. Mark

(??? ) 52. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

????????????? ? A. People can enjoy the sun in two bedrooms if they rent Mr. Winter’s house.

????????????? ? B. Mark only wants full-time taxi drivers who have lots of experience.

???? C. If you want to know more about Ice Age 3D, you can call 555-9767.

(??? ) 53. If Mr Green wants to see Ice Age 3D with his wife and 6-year-old son, he will

????????

pay __________ dollars.

A. 40??????????? ????????????? B. 50????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. 60

?????????????????????????????? D

(???? )54. From the note below, we know ______ .

(???? )55. When can your car be painted？

A. Every Monday.????????? B. Every Friday.???????? C. Every day.

??????????????????????????? E

The day was Thankful Thursday. It’s a weekly tradition that my two little girls and I began years ago. We always go out in the world and do charity work. Last Thursday, we were going to buy lunch for the beggars (乞丐) in the street. I ordered 15 lunches from McDonald’s and decided to deliver them.

??? We loved what we saw in the street: a surprised and happy person holding up his lunch bag. Then we noticed a small, old woman, asking for change. We handed her our final lunch bag. As we got into the car she started to speak to us. “No one has ever done anything like this for me before,”she said with a smile.“Well, I’m glad that we were the first,”I replied.“So, when will you eat your lunch?”I asked.

She just looked at me with her huge, tired brown eyes and said,“Oh honey, I’m not going to eat this lunch. You see, I have a little girl of my own. I usually can’t afford to buy her the food she enjoys. But tonight she will be so happy!”

I don’t know if the kids noticed the tears in my eyes. I have questioned many times whether our acts of kindness were too small to really effect change. Yet in that moment, I realized the truth of Mother Teresa’s words:“We cannot do great things—only small things with great love.”

(??? ) 56. On Thankful Thursday, the writer went with her two daughters ________.

????? A. to McDonald to have lunch

??? ????????????? B. to visit their friends????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ?????????????

????? C. to do some charity work?????????????????

(??? ) 57. From the passage, we can know that ________.

????? A. the old woman ate the lunch when she got home.

? ??? B. the old woman gave the lunch to her daughter.

????? C. the old woman could always afford to buy delicious food for her daughter.

(??? ) 58. What does the underlined word“deliver”mean in this passage?

????? A. 分發(fā)????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. 支付????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. 扔掉

(??? ) 59. From the passage, we can learn the following EXPECT (除了) ________.

????? A. The old woman cared more about her daughter than herself.

????? B. The writer was moved after she learned the story of the woman.?

????? C. The old woman’s daughter would not be happy that night.

(??? ) 60. What does the article want to tell us?

????? A. It’s difficult to help everyone in need.

????????????? ? B. A small act of kindness means a lot.

C. Each family has its own problems.

第四部分? 寫作技能（共三節(jié)，計(jì)35分）

英漢互譯 （共5小題；每題2分，滿分10分）

??? At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help.

??? The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. 王先生知道他不得不快點(diǎn)行動(dòng)。 He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. 但是令他驚訝的是，所有人都同意和他一起去。Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus.

??? Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. It's sad that many people don't want to help others because they don't want any trouble," says one passenger. “But the driver didn't think about himself, he only thought about saving a life.”

61.______________________________________________________________

62.______________________________________________________________

63.______________________________________________________________

64.______________________________________________________________

65.______________________________________________________________

第二節(jié) 回答問(wèn)題（共5小題；每題2分，滿分10分）

??? There are many daily American expressions about colors.

Red is a hot color. Americans often use it to represent heat. When they say “red-hot”, that means they are very angry about something. Loud music is popular with many people. Some may say that such music is red-hot.

Pink is a lighter kind of red. People sometimes say “I’m in the pink” when they are in good health. The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the 20th century.

Blue is a cool color. The old Blues music in the United States is the opposite of red-hot music. Blues is slow and sad. Someone who is “blue” is very sad.

The color green is natural for trees and grass. But it is an unnatural color for humans. A person who has an upset stomach may say “I’m feeling a bit green”. A person on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves can be said “l(fā)ook very green”. Sometimes a person may be very jealous because he does not have anything as nice as someone has, like a fast new car. That person may say “I’m green with envy”. Some people are green with envy because someone has more dollars or “greenbacks”. Dollars are called greenbacks in American slang because that is the color of the bottom of their bank notes.

The color black is used often in expressions. People may say “it’s a black day” when everything goes wrong on that day.

66. What does it mean when people say “red-hot”?

_______________________________________________________________________.

67. When was the expression “I’m in the pink” first used?

_______________________________________________________________________.

68. Is green a natural or an unnatural color for humans?

________________________________________________________________________.

69. What may people say when they have a bad day?

_______________________________________________________________________.

70. Which color in the passage do you like best? Why?

_______________________________________________________________________.

第三節(jié) 基礎(chǔ)寫作 （共1小題，滿分15分）

你（Tom）的父親天天忙于工作而忽略了健康問(wèn)題，你很為他擔(dān)憂。請(qǐng)你以此為話題，并結(jié)合提示給他寫一封信。

內(nèi)容包括：1.要走路去上班，而不是開(kāi)車或坐車；

????????? 2. 每周至少去體育館鍛煉一次，或打球、或游泳；

????????? 3. 飲食要健康；

????????? 4. 不要工作太晚，要早休息。

??? 要求：1. 80字以上，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾部分已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

????????? 2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名及校名。

Dear Dad,

??? You’re so busy every day that you don’t pay much attention to your health, _______

________________________________________________________________

???? Tom????????

2018常德中考英語(yǔ)模擬壓軸試題參考答案

第一部分：聽(tīng)力技能

1-5 ABCAC??? 6-10 BBCCA? 11-15 CABCB? 16-20 ABAAB

第二部分知識(shí)運(yùn)用

第一節(jié)：語(yǔ)法填空

? 21-25 ACABA????????????? ? 26-30 BBACB

第二節(jié)：完形填空? 31-35 CBABA? 35-40 CCABC

第三部分閱讀技能

41-45 BCACB? 46-50 CABCA? 51-53 BBB? 54--55 BC?

56-60 CBACB

第四部分寫作技能。

第一節(jié)：翻譯語(yǔ)篇

61. 公交車司機(jī)，24歲的王平，沒(méi)有多想就停下了公交車。

62.? Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly.

63. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him.

64. 多虧了王先生和乘客們，醫(yī)生及時(shí)挽救了老人的生命。

65. 但是這位司機(jī)沒(méi)有考慮自己，他只考慮挽救一條生命。

第二節(jié)：回答問(wèn)題

66. It means they are very angry about something.

? 67. At the beginning of the 20th century.

? 68. An unnatural color.

? 69. People may say “it’s a black day”.

? 70. 略

第三節(jié)： 基礎(chǔ)寫作 （略）

試卷名稱:綜合檢測(cè)（一）

這是綜合檢測(cè)一

第一節(jié)? 聽(tīng)力辨識(shí)

聽(tīng)對(duì)話,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

聽(tīng)下面的對(duì)話,根據(jù)相應(yīng)對(duì)話完成第1~5小題。

◆(Conversation 1)

M: Linda, why do you look so worried?

W: I've lost my only key to the bike.

◆(Conversation 2)

M: Is Mr.Green from USA?

W: No, he's from Canada.But he has been in UK for many years.

◆(Conversation 3)

M: Look out? Helen？The sign says “Don't turn right.” We must go on riding until to the end.

W: OK.I won't.

◆(Conversation? 4)

M: Do you like the weather in Beijing?

W: Well, I like Beijing in summer and autumn.But I don't like it in spring.

◆(Conversation? 5)

W: Shall we have another cup of tea?

M: Why not?

第二節(jié)? 聽(tīng)力理解(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

聽(tīng)下面6段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,完成第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。

◆(Conversation? 6)

M: Here we are, the Sunshine Hotel.

W: Oh? yes it is. How much should I pay?

M: 60 yuan.

W: Here you are.

M: Here is the change 40 yuan.

W: Thank you.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,完成第8和第9兩個(gè)小題。

◆(Conversation? 7)

M: Excuse me? is there a bank near here?

W: Yes? there is a bank in this street.It's next to the hospital.

M: How far is it?

W: Go straight along the street.It's about 30 minutes' walk.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,完成第10和第11兩個(gè)小題。

◆(Conversation? 8)

W: Bob？ why don't you go to the party this evening?

M: Because of the math exam tomorrow.

W: Will it be difficult?

M: It will be much more difficult than the last one, I'm sure.You know I didn't pass it last time.So I'm going to spend more time on it.

W: Wish you good luck!

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,完成第12至第14三個(gè)小題。

◆(Conversation? 9)

W: Bob？ It's late.If you don't hurry, you will be late for school.

M: Yes? Mum？ May I ride your bike today?

W: No? you can't.I've just lent it to a friend of mine.

M: What a pity! I'll have to walk to school, then.

W: It'll be half an hour's walk.You'd better take a bus.

M: OK Mum？ by the way, what's the weather like today?

W: It's fine, but rather cold.You must put on warmer clothes.

M: All right.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,完成第15至第17三個(gè)小題。

◆(Conversation? 10)

M: Would you like to go out for a field trip with us?

W: That's a good idea.

M: What a nice day, isn't it?

W: Yes? it is.

M: The winter of this year is very cold.

W: Yes? I agree.

M: Which season do you like best?

W: I like spring and summer best.The days are long and the nights are short.

M: How about autumn and winter?

W: I don't like autumn and winter.The sun rises late and sets early.

聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,完成第18至第20三個(gè)小題。

◆

Hello? everyone? I am Linda.Today my topic is “My dream job”.Everyone has his dream job.My dream job is to be a doctor.My grandma's feet were broken because of me when I was twelve.I want to be a doctor to help her.And my uncle is a doctor.He has to work over twelve hours a day sometimes.But when he saves a patient's life, he feels very happy.So I decide to be a doctor like him.I'm going to a good university to learn about medicine.And I will try my best to make my dream come true.

That's all.Thanks a lot.