非延續性動詞有哪些

這類動詞有：arrive/reach到達；buy買；close關；post郵寄；fall落下；die死；leave離開；go去；break打破；lose丟失；give給；join加入；receive接收；borrow借；begin/start開始；finish結束；marry娶、嫁。

1.非延續性動詞可用來表示某一動作完成，因此可用于現在完成時。如：

The train has arrived.火車到了。

Have you joined the computer group?你加入電腦小組了嗎？

2.非延續性動詞表示的動作極其短暫，不能持續。因此，不可與表示一段時間的狀語連用(只限肯定式)。如：

(1)他已經死了三年了。

誤：He has died for three years.

正：He has been dead for three years.

正：He died three years ago.

正：It is three years since he died.

正：Three years has passed since he died.

(2)他來這兒五天了。

誤：He has come here for five days.

正：He has been here for five days.

正：He came here five days ago.

正：It is five days since he came here.

正：Five days has passed since he came here.

(1)、(2)句中的die、come為非延續性動詞，不能與表示“段時間”的狀語連用。